When a slip and fall accident occurs at a major retail store like Walmart, Target, or Home Depot, the process of recovering compensation for your injuries can become daunting. These corporations have deep pockets, powerful legal teams, and well-established procedures to limit their liability. That’s why it’s crucial to know exactly what to do after a slip and fall injury and how to protect your legal rights every step of the way.
Slip and fall claims against major retailers are complex—a slip and fall accident attorney can help you win fair compensation.
How do you file a slip and fall claim against a major retailer?
Big-name retailers like Walmart and Target have strong legal teams, but you can still win a slip and fall claim by following the right steps:
- Seek medical help immediately – Protect your health and get injuries documented
- Report the incident – Notify store management and request a copy of the report
- Document the scene – Take photos, gather witness info, and save receipts
- Avoid insurer contact – Don’t speak with the store’s insurer without legal advice
- Prove negligence – Show the store knew (or should’ve known) about the hazard
- Track all damages – Record lost wages, medical bills, and emotional distress
- Act fast – Evidence like surveillance footage may be erased quickly
- Don’t rush a settlement – Wait until you know the full impact of your injuries
- Hire a lawyer – Retailers fight hard; your attorney should fight harder
How to Handle a Slip and Fall Accident Claim
Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do immediately after a fall, how to build a strong claim, and what to expect when pursuing compensation against a major retailer. With the right approach and legal guidance, you can pursue justice and hold these powerful entities accountable.
Step 1: Seek Medical Attention Immediately
Your health and safety are the top priority. If you’ve suffered a slip and fall injury, get medical help right away, even if you think your injuries are minor. Some symptoms, like internal bleeding, soft tissue damage, or traumatic brain injuries, may not present themselves immediately but can worsen over time if left untreated.
Beyond protecting your health, getting medical attention also helps document your injuries. These medical records become crucial evidence when filing a claim. A prompt diagnosis shows that your injuries are directly related to the incident, reducing the retailer’s ability to argue that something else caused your condition.
Step 2: Report the Incident to the Store
As soon as you’re able, report the slip and fall to store management. If possible, do this before leaving the scene. Ask the manager to fill out an incident report, and request a copy for your records. Be sure to:
- Provide only the facts about what happened
- Avoid making speculative statements or assigning blame
- Do not admit fault or downplay your injuries
Major retailers often have a formal process for documenting accidents, and failing to report the incident promptly can give them grounds to dispute your claim later.
Step 3: Document Everything
When it comes to slip and fall claims, evidence is everything. Even before you leave the store, take steps to preserve as much documentation as possible:
- Photograph the scene: Capture what caused the fall, such as spilled liquids, broken tiles, poor lighting, lack of warning signs, etc.
- Take pictures of your injuries: Bruises, cuts, swelling, or any visible injuries should be photographed soon after the incident.
- Get witness information: If anyone saw the fall or the conditions that caused it, ask for their name and contact information.
- Keep all receipts and records: Save receipts from medical visits, prescriptions, or anything else related to your injury.
Major retailers are quick to clean up or repair hazards once an injury occurs. Your documentation may be the only proof that the dangerous condition existed in the first place.
Step 4: Don’t Talk to the Retailer’s Insurance Company Without Legal Advice
After you report the incident, you may receive a call from the retailer’s insurance adjuster. Their job is to protect the company, not to help you. They may ask for a recorded statement or try to get you to settle quickly for a small amount of money.
Do not speak to the insurer without consulting a lawyer first. Insurance companies are trained to minimize payouts, and anything you say, especially if recorded, could be used against you. They might:
- Downplay your injuries
- Blame you for the fall
- Suggest that your injuries aren’t serious or were pre-existing
Don’t fall for it. Politely decline to discuss your case until you’ve spoken with an experienced personal injury attorney who understands the tactics retailers use to avoid liability.
Step 5: Understand the Legal Standard for Slip and Fall Claims
To win a slip and fall case against a major retailer, you must prove that the store was negligent—in other words, that they failed to take reasonable steps to keep you safe. Specifically, you’ll need to show that:
- A dangerous condition existed on the property
- The retailer knew or should have known about the hazard
- They failed to fix the problem or warn customers in a timely manner
- That failure caused your injury
For example, if a grocery store employee mops a floor and doesn’t place a wet floor sign, they’ve failed to warn customers of a known danger. If you slip and fall because of that, the store could be held responsible.
Step 6: Be Prepared for the Retailer to Push Back
Big-box retailers and grocery chains don’t hand out settlements easily. They often deny claims outright, argue that the hazard wasn’t dangerous enough to cause harm, or say that the customer was distracted or not paying attention.
Expect them to argue:
- “It was an open and obvious hazard.” (In Texas, this can sometimes reduce the store’s liability.)
- “We didn’t have time to discover or fix the condition.”
- “You were wearing unsafe footwear or not watching where you were going.”
This is where having strong evidence—and an experienced legal team—becomes essential. You’ll need to prove not only that the store was negligent, but that their negligence directly caused your injuries and financial losses.
Step 7: Keep a Record of Your Damages
A personal injury claim isn’t just about your physical injuries. It also includes the financial and emotional toll the incident has taken on your life. Start keeping detailed records of how the slip and fall has affected you, including:
- Medical bills: Doctor visits, hospital stays, physical therapy, medications, etc.
- Lost income: Time missed from work, lost earning capacity, or reduced hours
- Out-of-pocket expenses: Transportation to appointments, home modifications, or medical equipment
- Pain and suffering: Emotional distress, reduced quality of life, sleep disturbances, depression, or anxiety
In Texas, personal injury compensation can include both economic damages (like medical expenses and lost wages) and non-economic damages (like pain and suffering). The better you document your losses, the stronger your claim will be.
Step 8: Don’t Wait Too Long to Act
Texas has a two-year statute of limitations for most personal injury claims, including slip and fall accidents. That means you have two years from the date of the fall to file a lawsuit. If you miss that deadline, you may lose your right to recover any compensation at all.
However, time isn’t the only issue. The sooner you act, the easier it is to gather evidence, speak to witnesses, and build a compelling case. Surveillance footage, for instance, is often erased within weeks, or even days, of an incident unless requested promptly.
Step 9: Consider the Long-Term Impact
Not all injuries heal quickly. Some slip and fall victims face chronic pain, limited mobility, or the need for long-term care. Others may suffer emotional trauma that impacts their daily life or relationships.
Before accepting a quick settlement, consider the full scope of your injuries, not just the immediate bills. A lowball offer might not cover your future treatment needs, and once you sign a release, you can’t go back and ask for more money.
Make sure you’ve reached maximum medical improvement (MMI) or received clear guidance from your doctors before settling a claim. And always have an experienced lawyer review any settlement offer before you accept.
Step 10: Understand the Claims Process
Filing a slip and fall injury claim against a major retailer is more complex than filing against a private individual or small business. These companies often have risk management departments, insurance carriers, and corporate procedures designed to delay, deny, or minimize claims. Here’s a general overview of how the process typically unfolds:
1. Investigation
Your attorney will begin by investigating the incident, which includes gathering your medical records, accident report, witness statements, surveillance footage (if available), and maintenance logs from the retailer.
2. Demand Letter
Once your injuries have stabilized and your damages are documented, a demand letter is sent to the retailer or their insurer outlining the facts, legal arguments, and the compensation you are seeking.
3. Negotiation
The insurance company will respond with either a settlement offer or a denial. This often begins a series of negotiations. A fair settlement is always the goal, but if the retailer refuses to offer appropriate compensation, your attorney may recommend filing a lawsuit.
4. Filing a Lawsuit
If negotiations fail, a lawsuit is filed in civil court. The case may still settle at any point before trial, but litigation allows your legal team to use tools like discovery, depositions, and subpoenas to gather additional evidence.
5. Trial (if necessary)
If no settlement is reached, the case goes to trial, where a judge or jury will determine fault and compensation. While most slip and fall claims settle out of court, preparing for trial strengthens your position.
Common Mistakes That Can Undermine Your Claim
Slip and fall victims often make innocent errors in the days or weeks following an accident that can come back to haunt them later. Here are a few key pitfalls to avoid:
- Delaying Medical Treatment
Waiting too long to see a doctor can give the defense an opening to claim your injuries weren’t serious or weren’t caused by the fall.
- Posting on Social Media
Even seemingly harmless posts or photos can be used to undermine your claim. For example, if you’re smiling at a party after the accident, the defense may argue your injuries weren’t as painful as you claim.
- Giving a Recorded Statement
Don’t speak to the insurance company without legal advice. A recorded statement can be twisted and used against you.
- Accepting a Quick Settlement
Early offers are often far below the value of your claim. Once you accept, you cannot reopen the case, even if you discover you need surgery or ongoing treatment later.
Strengthening Your Slip and Fall Claim
While you can’t control what a major retailer or its insurers will do, there are several proactive steps you can take to give your case the best chance of success:
- Stick to your treatment plan: Attend all doctor appointments and follow medical advice. Gaps in care can weaken your case.
- Keep a pain journal: Document how your injuries impact your daily life—your sleep, your mobility, your ability to work, or enjoy hobbies.
- Stay organized: Maintain a folder with all medical bills, correspondence, insurance paperwork, and notes about the incident.
- Communicate with your attorney: Keep your legal team informed of any changes to your condition or treatment plan.
The stronger your documentation, the harder it becomes for a large corporation to deny responsibility.
Why These Cases Are So Challenging
Major retailers don’t take slip-and-fall claims lightly. From the moment you report the incident, their teams spring into action, documenting the scene, analyzing security footage, and preparing their defense.
They also rely on:
- Corporate policies and procedures: These often include strict cleaning and inspection schedules, which they may claim were followed perfectly, regardless of what actually happened.
- Surveillance footage: While it can support your case, it can also be selectively presented to cast doubt on your injury or behavior.
- Experienced legal teams: Retailers often retain high-powered defense attorneys who focus on discrediting personal injury claims.
This is why it’s crucial to have a strong advocate of your own, someone who knows how to stand up to corporate legal teams and demand accountability.
When to Call a Personal Injury Lawyer
If you’ve suffered a slip and fall at a major retailer, don’t try to handle the case on your own. Insurance companies may seem cooperative at first, but their goal is to limit what they pay, not to ensure you get justice.
Call a lawyer immediately if:
- You’ve suffered serious injuries requiring medical attention
- The store denies responsibility or refuses to provide an incident report
- You’re contacted by an insurance adjuster
- You’re unsure about your rights or how much compensation you may be entitled to
An experienced attorney can take the pressure off your shoulders by investigating the case, protecting your rights, and negotiating a fair settlement.
Lorenz & Lorenz, PLLC Is Ready to Help
If you or someone you love has been injured in a slip and fall at a major retail store in Austin, Waco, Killeen, or Temple, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical bills and other losses. At Lorenz & Lorenz, PLLC, we understand how intimidating it can feel to take on a powerful corporation, but we’re not intimidated.
For over two decades, our attorneys have stood by the side of injured Texans, fighting tirelessly to hold negligent parties accountable. We know the tactics retailers use to avoid paying what’s fair and how to push back. When you hire our firm, you’re not just another case file. You’re family; we’ll treat you that way from day one.
Don’t wait until it’s too late to get the help you need. Contact Lorenz & Lorenz, PLLC today at (512) 477-7333 or through our online form for a free case consultation. We’re here to protect your rights and fight for the full compensation you deserve.